Rules and Regulations
View a complete list of all National Park Service Regulations (36 CFR) that apply to Death Valley National Park.
The 2024 Superintendent's Compendium, which has specific regulations for Death Valley National Park, can be found below:
Superintendent's Compendium
Closures, Restrictions and Public Use Limits (Filming Activities) – Updated 3/26/21
Administrative Order #21-003
In accordance with regulations and the delegated authority provided in Title 36, Code of Federal Regulations, authorized by Title 54, United States Code, the following regulatory provisions apply to all lands administered by the National Park Service within the boundaries of Death Valley National Park. These discretionary regulations are in addition to the other regulations published in Title 36 CFR, Chapter 1, Parts 2-7.The following types of filming activities may occur in areas open to the public without a permit and without advance notice to the NPS:
- Outdoor filming activities outside of areas managed as wilderness involving five persons or less and equipment that will be carried at all times, except for small tripods used to hold cameras.
The organizer of any other type of filming activity must provide written notice to the Superintendent at least 10 days prior to the start of the proposed activity. Based upon the information provided, the Superintendent may require the organizer to apply for and obtain a permit if necessary to:
- maintain public health and safety;
- protect environmental or scenic values;
- protect natural or cultural resources;
- allow for equitable allocation and use of facilities; or
- avoid conflict among visitor use activities.
If the Superintendent determines that the terms and conditions of a permit could not mitigate the concerns identified above in an acceptable manner, the Superintendent may deny a filming request without issuing a permit. The Superintendent will provide the basis for denial in writing upon request.The NPS will consider requests and process permit applications in a timely manner. Processing times will vary depending on the complexity of the proposed activity. If the organizer provides the required 10 day advance notice to the NPS and has not received a written response from the NPS that a permit is required prior to the first day of production, the proposed filming activities may occur without a permit.The following are prohibited:
- Engaging in a filming activity without providing advance notice to the Superintendent when required.
- Engaging in a filming activity without a permit if the activity takes place in areas managed as wilderness or if the Superintendent has notified the organizer in writing that a permit is required.
- Violating a term and condition of a permit issued under this action.
- Violating a term or condition of a permit issued under to this action may also result in the suspension and revocation of the permit by the Superintendent.
The following additional restrictions apply to filming in Death Valley National Park:
- In addition to other limitations to preserve wilderness character, permitted groups in Mosaic Canyon, Natural Bridge Canyon, and Sidewinder Canyon are limited to 12 or fewer people and one permitted group per day.
- Standing in a roadway as part of a film or photography shoot is prohibited without a permit. Traffic (foot or vehicle) may not be stopped or impacted in any way without a permit.
- Public address systems and sound amplification are prohibited without a permit.
- Brandishing or discharging a firearm, real or prop, is prohibited.
- Attaching props, equipment, signs, or banners to NPS facilities, structures, rocks, or vegetation is prohibited.
- Walking on soft areas following a rain and leaving footprints or lasting damage (for example, on the Racetrack playa) is prohibited.
- Use or release of any mylar or other helium balloons is prohibited.
PART 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS
- CLOSURES AND PUBLIC USE LIMITS
- ACTIVITIES THAT REQUIRE A PERMIT
PART 2: RESOURCE PROTECTION, PUBLIC USE, AND RECREATION
- PRESERVATION OF NATURAL, CULTURAL, AND ARCHEOLOGICAL RESOURCES
- WILDLIFE PROTECTION
- WEAPONS, TRAPS AND NETS
- RESEARCH SPECIMENS
- CAMPING AND FOOD STORAGE
- FIRES
- PETS
- HORSES AND PACK ANIMALS
- AIRCRAFT & DELIVERY
- SKATING, SKATEBOARDS, AND SIMILAR DEVICES
- SMOKING
- PROPERTY
- RECREATION FEES
- ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
- DEMONSTRATIONS AND AVAILABLE PARK AREAS & SALE AND DISTRIBUTION OF PRINTED MATTER
- LIVESTOCK AND AGRICULTURE
- RESIDING ON FEDERAL LAND
- MEMORIALIZATION
PART 4 VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC SAFETY
- STATE LAW APPLICABLE
- TRAVEL ON PARK ROADS AND ROUTES
- VEHICLE LOAD, WEIGHT, AND SIZE LIMITS
- SPEED LIMITS
- BICYCLES
- HITCHHIKING
PART 7 SPECIAL REGULATIONS
PART 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS
36 CFR §1.5 – CLOSURES AND PUBLIC USE LIMITS
(a)(1) The following visiting hours and public use limits are established for all or for the listed portions of the park, and the following closures are established for all or a portion of the park to all public use or to a certain use or activity:
Restrictions and Public Use Limits:
Under the authority provided to the Superintendent in 36 CFR 1.6(a) and 2.10 (a) the following regulation is in effect within Death Valley National Park, effective immediately, until further notice:
- Cottonwood-Marble Road, Echo Canyon Road, and Hole in the Wall Road are classified as designated camping corridors. Camping in a corridor is only authorized in designated sites that have been signed and outlined with a mandatory permit. Overnight backpacking is permitted in corridors, greater than 1 mile of the established centerline. Camping permits are required and can be obtained for a maximum of 7 nights per corridor for a calendar year. Calendar year is defined as July 1 – June 30.
Echo Canyon- 9 designated sites
Hole in the Wall- 6 designated sites
Cottonwood-Marble- 14 designated sites
Closures:
- Government service roads are closed to public motor vehicle entry, except by authorized individuals.
This closure is for visitor health and safety as well as facility and infrastructure security.
- All service roads leading too, and facilities/buildings used for the collection, storage, treatment, or transmission of electricity, gas, telephone, waste disposal, and domestic water are closed to entry, access, or presence, unless accompanied by a Death Valley National Park representative or other owner. Closure will be marked by signed gate.
This closure is for visitor health and safety as well as facility and infrastructure security.
- The service roads in Furnace Creek Wash and in Sunset Campground to Travertine Spring are closed to unauthorized motor vehicles.
This closure is for visitor health and safety as well as facility and infrastructure security.
- Breakfast Canyon Picnic Area and Access Road: Breakfast Canyon Picnic Area and Access Road are for park administrative use or by Special Use Permit only with prior approval from the Superintendent and are otherwise closed to the public. Entry into all side canyons or further into the main canyon past the developed area is prohibited.
This closure is for resource protection.
- Copper Canyon: The area from the mouth of the canyon, following the highest ridgelines above the canyon floor, as shown in the attached map is closed to the public. A permit is required to enter this area unless accompanied on a ranger led tour.
This closure is for resource protection.
- Eureka, Hidden, Panamint Valley, Buckwheat and Ibex Sand Dune Systems are closed to sledding, sand boarding and sand skiing and similar activities to protect a federally listed plant species and other sensitive endemic flora and fauna. These activities are permitted at Mesquite and Saline Sand Dunes.
This closure is for resource protection.
- Devils Hole: The areas enclosed by fence are closed to public entry, access, or presence. A permit is required to enter this area. Sensitive species shall not be disturbed. National Park Service lands that comprise the Devils Hole section of Death Valley National Park are closed from sunset to sunrise. Exempt from this closure is continuous travel through the Devils Hole Unit on the Nevada-maintained county road.
This area is closed for resource protection and to be concurrent with existing rules on adjacent Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge lands.
- Rock climbing is not permitted within 200 yards of archaeological or cultural resources.
This restriction is for resource protection.
- The installation of new climbing bolts is prohibited without the written approval of the superintendent; however, if existing hardware is unsafe, it may be replaced.
This restriction is for resource protection.
- Caves: Public presence use, and access in all caves, as defined below, is prohibited without a valid permit authorized by the superintendent. The Federal Cave Resources Protection Act of 1988 defines the term “cave” as: Any naturally occurring void, cavity, recess, or system of interconnected passages which occurs beneath the surface of the earth or within a cliff or ledge (including any cave resource therein, but not including any vug, mine, tunnel, aqueduct, or other manmade excavation) and which is large enough to permit an individual to enter, whether or not the entrance is naturally formed or manmade. Such term shall include any natural pit, sinkhole, or other feature is an extension of the entrance.
This closure is for visitor health and safety, and for resource protection.
- Nevares Springs Area: Closed to all unauthorized persons, unless accompanied by a Death Valley National Park representative. There is a ¼ mile (1320 ft) perimeter closure around the monitoring well.
This area is closed for public health and safety.
- The Nevares Road Shooting Range is closed to all unauthorized persons unless accompanied by a Death Valley National Park representative.
This area is closed for public health and safety.
- Lower Vine Ranch: Entry to this area is prohibited including entry via the hiking trail from Scotty’s Castle to Lower Vine Ranch, except with prior approval from the superintendent and under special guided tours.
This closure is for resource protection.
- Death Valley Scotty Historic District (Scotty’s Castle): The Death Valley Scotty Historic District and Grapevine Canyon from the park boundary at the Nevada state line to Ubehebe Crater Road is administratively closed by order of the superintendent by authority granted in CFR 36 1.5. This is a temporary closure which will remain in effect until such time as the area is deemed safe and secure for the visiting public.North Highway (also known as Scotty’s Castle Road) which provides access to the Death Valley Scotty Historic District from the south is closed at the intersection of Ubehebe Crater Road. Bonnie Clare Road which provides access from the east is closed at the Nevada State Line. The Death Valley Scotty Historic District, Scotty’s Castle and environs, the entire built environment and grounds are closed to public entry until further notice.This closure also includes the entire wash in Grapevine Canyon from the intersection of Ubehebe Crater Road to the Nevada State line.This closure is the result of unstable conditions which occurred during an extreme flash flooding incident on October 18, 2015.
This closure is for visitor health and safety, and for resource protection.
- Surprise Canyon Road is closed above Chris Wicht Camp to motor vehicles.
This closure is for resource protection.
- The Billie Mine and its access road are closed to all unauthorized persons except with prior approval of the Superintendent.
This closure is for visitor health and safety, and for resource protection.
- Timbisha-Shoshone tribal cemetery near Texas Springs Campground is closed to all unauthorized persons unless accompanied by a Death Valley National Park representative. Exempt from this closure provision are the members of the tribe, relatives of the deceased, and escorted guests of such members and relatives.
This closure is through an agreement with the Timbisha Shoshone for protection of an area of extreme cultural and religious significance to the tribe.
(a)(2) The following are designated areas, conditions, and restrictions on activities as established by the superintendent:
- Unmanned Aircraft (Drones, Quadcopters, and Model Aircraft): Launching, landing, or operating an unmanned aircraft from or on lands and waters administered by the National Park Service within the boundaries of Death Valley National Park is prohibited except as approved in writing by the superintendent.
The term “unmanned aircraft” means a device that is used or intended to be used for flight in the air without the possibility of direct human intervention from within or on the device, and the associated operational elements and components that are required for the pilot or system operator in command to operate or control the device (such as cameras, sensors, communication links). This term includes all types of devices that meet this definition (e.g., model airplanes, quadcopters, and drones) that are used for any purpose, including for recreation or commerce.
These conditions have been established for visitor safety and resource protection.
- Engine Idling Passenger carrying busses must shut down their engines when not underway, between October 1 and April 15, or as determined by the superintendent in areas where other cool environments are available.
The idling of bus engines creates noise and adds unnecessary exhaust fumes to the air. It diminishes the enjoyment by visitors of the clean air and tranquility of the park. However, the superintendent recognizes the need for a readily accessible environment in which visitors may cool off after being exposed to extreme temperatures.
- Possession of Firearms
The following areas in Death Valley National Park have been designated as Federal Facilities in which the possession of a firearm is prohibited inside the facilities:
• Furnace Creek Visitor Center and Headquarters building
• Stovepipe Wells Visitor Center
• All buildings in the Cow Creek Maintenance Complex
• Curatorial & Research Facility - CC345
• Cow Creek Ranger Station - CC321
• Cow Creek Resource Building - CC48
• Cow Creek Resource Buildings - CC355 & CC356
• Grapevine Ranger Station
• Airport Hangar
• Inyo Public Library
Federal law allows people who can legally possess firearms under federal and state law in the state in which the national park unit is located to possess firearms in that park. However, federal law continues to prohibit possession of firearms in designated "federal facilities".
- Airport Restriction The runways, taxiways, and ramps/aprons are closed to pedestrians, bicycles, and vehicles unless specifically authorized for park operations, maintenance, or emergency response. The aircraft parking area is closed when aircraft are active.
Death Valley Airport's visitor parking area, located to the southeast of the NPS hanger, is open to the public. Pedestrians are allowed to access Death Valley's sewage lagoon road by walking across the North end of the aircraft parking area, to the West of the NPS hanger and walk along the service road located to the East of the runway. These conditions have been established for visitor safety and resource protection.
36 CFR §1.6 – ACTIVITIES THAT REQUIRE A PERMIT
(f) The following is a compilation of activities for which a permit from the Superintendent is required under Title 36 of the Code of Federal Regulations:
- §1.6 Non-commercial filming requires a Special Use Permit when one or more of the following is true: 6 or more people are involved in the activity, participants will use equipment or props that are not handheld (except basic tripods), or the activity will take place in Designated Wilderness, inside park facilities, or in areas that are closed to the public.
- §1.6 When recreating in the park, groups of 30 or more people and/or 8 or more vehicles requires a Special Use Permit.
- §2.12(a)(2) Operating a chainsaw in developed areas, except for NPS approved projects.
Application for any permit required by this section shall be made through the superintendent of the park.z
The superintendent has determined that the above activities have a high potential for impacting park resources, safety, and visitor experience. By requiring permits for these activities, the superintendent can manage these activities and mitigate negative impacts.
PART 2 RESOURCE PROTECTION, PUBLIC USE, AND RECREATION
36 CFR §2.1 – PRESERVATION OF NATURAL, CULTURAL, AND ARCHEOLOGICAL RESOURCES
- (a)(5) Walking on, climbing, entering, ascending, descending, or traversing any archaeological or cultural resource is prohibited. This includes all mine structures, features, and ruins (i.e. standing mill structures; aerial tram towers, terminals, and cables; ore bins; ore chutes; buildings; walls, gates, fencing, etc.).
- (a)(6) Possessing, destroying, injuring, defacing, removing, digging, or disturbing a structure or its furnishing or fixtures, or other cultural or archeological resources, is prohibited. This includes all mine structures, features, and ruins (i.e. standing mill structures; aerial tram towers, terminals, and cables; ore bins; ore chutes; buildings; walls, gates, fencing, etc.).
- (c)(1) The following fruits, nuts, berries, or seashells may be gathered by hand for personal use or consumption, in accordance with the noted size, quantity, collection sites, and/or use or consumption restrictions:
- pine nuts
- mesquite beans
- grapes
- fruits of non-native plants (such as palms, apples, figs, black walnuts, and pomegranates).
- (c)(2) The fruits, nuts, and berries listed above may be gathered for personal consumption in quantities of less than one quart per person per day and no more than five total quarts per calendar year;
It has been determined that the gathering or consumption of these items in these quantities will not adversely affect park wildlife, the reproduction potential of any plant species, or otherwise adversely affect park resources. If future monitoring indicates that such gathering or consumption is likely to cause adverse affects to park resources, then the authorization of this consumptive use will be terminated.
NOTE: Use of these items for any purpose other than personal consumption is prohibited.
36 CFR §2.2 – WILDLIFE PROTECTION
- (d) The transporting of lawfully taken wildlife through the park is permitted under the following conditions and procedures:
- The carcass must be tagged in accordance with state fish and game law.
- Game must be kept out of sight as much as practicable.
- When, from adjacent land, the only practical means of egress is on a road through Death Valley National Park, and, when the hunter makes one continuous trip to the nearest or most practical exit from the park.
- When, from non-adjacent lands, the shortest and most practical means of travel to the hunter’s residence is on roads through the park.
- When a resident of the park transports lawfully taken wildlife in one continuous trip to their residence.
These conditions are intended to promote resource protection while accommodating an activity legally conducted outside the park.
NOTE: Title 16 United States Code §62 specifically provides that mere possession of dead animals or animal parts within a national park constitutes prima facie evidence that said animal was taken illegally within the park. The responsibility to prove that the animal was taken outside of the park rests, therefore, with the hunter.
- (e) Viewing wildlife with artificial lights: Prohibited on Death Valley National Park lands, unless permitted by the superintendent as an allowable condition of a research permit, for park education programs, or for resource management activities. This prohibition includes all light producing sources, such as infrared and black lights.
This prohibition is for resource protection.
36 CFR §2.4 – WEAPONS, TRAPS, AND NETS
- (d)(4) Persons may transport weapons, traps, or nets through the park without a permit in order to gain access to otherwise inaccessible lands or waters contiguous to the park when other means of access are otherwise impractical or impossible. Such weapons, traps, and nets will be rendered inoperable, packed, cased, or stored in such a manner that will prevent their ready use.
- (h) A person may possess, carry, and transport concealed, loaded, and operable firearms within a national park area in accordance with the laws of the state except as otherwise prohibited by applicable federal law.
These conditions are intended to promote resource protection while accommodating an activity legally conducted outside the park.
NOTE: Title 18 USC §930(a) prohibits the possession of firearms in federal facilities
36 CFR§ 2.5 – RESEARCH SPECIMENS
- (a) Taking biological specimens (plants, fish, and wildlife) rocks or minerals except in accordance with other regulations of this chapter or pursuant to the terms and conditions of a specimen collection permit is prohibited. (Refer to Part I for Collection Permits)
The superintendent has determined that specimen collection or utilization of biological, paleontological, and geological specimens is to be limited. Collection of these resources may affect park wildlife, the reproduction of plant and animal species, or other park resources. However, the superintendent may issue a permit authorizing the collection of plants, fish, wildlife, rocks, mineral, archeological resources, or other specimens when the request for a permit is accompanied by a written formal research proposal, and when the superintendent determines that the research project is consistent with National Park Service and park-specific policies.
NOTE: Those individuals wishing to apply for a permit for any activities covered in the section should contact the research permit coordinator (760) 786-3253.
36 CFR §2.10 – CAMPING and FOOD STORAGE
- “Camping:” The erecting of a tent or shelter of natural or synthetic material, preparing a sleeping bag or other bedding material for use, parking of a motor vehicle, motor home, or trailer for the apparent purpose of overnight occupancy. (36 CFR §1.4)
- “Non-designated Camping:” Camping in or near a vehicle in an area open to public use and for the use of overnight camping and, where a vehicle is parked just beyond the driving surface on a dirt road.
(a) The sites and areas listed below have been designated for camping activities as noted. A permit system has been established for certain campgrounds and camping activities. Conditions for camping and camping activities are in effect as noted:
- Group size limits:
- In designated campgrounds, group size limitations on the number of vehicles and the number of persons per campsite, or campground are as posted. If group size limits are not posted, the limit is 2 vehicles or 4 motorcycles or one recreational vehicle and 8 people per designated campsite.
- In non-designated campgrounds, group size is limited to 12 persons and no more than 4 vehicles, and/or 8 pack animals, and/or 4 vehicles. Groups larger than 12 must split up into smaller groups and must camp, hike, and eat at least a half-mile apart. Larger groups may request an exception to these limits from the superintendent under the terms of a special use permit.
- The Furnace Creek Campground group reservation sites shall permit between 9 and 40 persons. The maximum numbers of vehicles that can be parked at each group site is 10. No recreational vehicles (trailers, motor homes, or pop-ups) shall be parked at the site. These sites are available through a reservation system during busy times of the year.
Camping is an intensive use of park resources. Limitations on the number of persons per site seek to reduce impacts to individual campsites and reduce negative impacts to adjacent campers while still providing an equitable allocation of camping opportunities.
- 1) Campgrounds:
- Emigrant
- Eureka Sand Dunes
- Furnace Creek
- Homestake Dry Camp
- Mahogany Flat
- Mesquite Springs
- Stovepipe Wells
- Sunset
- Texas Spring
- Texas Spring Administrative Site (by permit of the superintendent)
- Thorndike
- Warm Springs (Saline Valley)
- Wildrose
The above locations are developed, designated campgrounds with various amenities.
2) Backcountry Cabins
- Backcountry cabins may be used for overnight camping or day-use subject to the following conditions:
- Cabins are not to be locked.
- Human waste must be packed out or disposed of at least 400 feet from a cabin, unless a toilet is present.
- Cabins are to be used on a first-come, first-served basis, and for short-term occupancy not to exceed seven days, with the exception of Butte Valley, which is three days.
- All cabin maintenance will be performed only with written approval from the superintendent.
- Fires in backcountry cabins are not permitted. Fires outside of cabins must be in NPS provided metal fire grates.
The primary concern with the use of backcountry cabins is that historic structures and cultural landscapes not be destroyed by fire and/or vandalism or be subject to modifications that will alter their historical character or physical integrity. The park recognizes that the general public has used many of these cabins for years and feels a certain sense of ownership. It is the superintendent’s goal to work towards a partnership with the public in the preservation, maintenance, and interpretation of Death Valley’s backcountry cabins.
3) Wilderness/Backcountry: Camping in the wilderness or backcountry is permitted greater than one mile from the nearest intersection with a paved road, developed area, or dirt roads that are closed to camping, provided that the camp is at least 100 feet from a flowing stream, spring, or other natural body of open water, and is not otherwise closed to camping.
These conditions are intended to reduce the visual impact of camping on other park users as well as impacts on sensitive park resources.
- 4) Roadside Camping: is prohibited on all paved roads within the limits of the national park boundary. Undesignated or roadside camping is allowed in previously disturbed areas along open dirt roads, provided that the camp is at least one mile from the nearest paved road, developed area, or dirt roads that are closed to camping. Camping is prohibited within 100 feet from a flowing stream, spring, or other natural body of open water, and areas otherwise closed to camping.
These conditions are intended to reduce the visual impact of camping on other park users as well as impacts on sensitive park resources.
- Areas excluded from all camping: Except in designated campgrounds, camping in the following areas is prohibited:
- Certain dirt roads:Titus Canyon Road, West Side Road, Wildrose Road, Skidoo Mine Road, Aguereberry Point Road, Mosaic Canyon Road, Cottonwood Canyon Road (first 8 miles), Grotto Canyon Road, Keane Wonder Mine Road, Racetrack Road (from Teakettle Junction to Homestake Dry Camp), Natural Bridge Canyon, Desolation Canyon, Pinon Mesa Road, and the 22 mile section of the Big Pine / Death Valley Road that is within the park’s boundary.
- Within one mile of certain mining areas: Ubehebe Lead Mine, Leadfield Mines, Keane Wonder Mill, and Skidoo Mill.
- The floor of Death Valley, from the Ashford Mill to the north end of the shifting sands of the Mesquite Sand Dunes.
- The active, shifting sand areas of Eureka Dunes.
- Within one mile of Darwin Falls trail and Greenwater Canyon.
These conditions are intended to reduce the visual impact of camping on other park users as well as impacts on sensitive park resources. Many closures are also for visitor safety.
- Camping is limited to no more than 14 days per calendar year in the Furnace Creek Campground and no more than 30 days per calendar year for the rest of Death Valley National Park. Calendar year is defined as July 1-June 30.
This limitation is to ensure the equitable use and availability of campsites while discouraging the illegal residing on park lands.
- Tent only sites are located in Furnace Creek Campground, Stovepipe Wells Campground and the lower loop of Texas Spring Campground.
- In tent only sites vehicles can be used as sleeping facilities.
- Only two vehicles at a time can be parked at a tent only site. If pavement is provided within a site, all wheels of all vehicles must be on the pavement.
- Vehicles with external utility hook-ups are not permitted in tent only sites.
These regulations are in effect to protect the integrity of the pavement, protect the natural and cultural resources of the park and provide for the recreational enjoyment by other visitors.
- Operating electrical generating equipment is limited to the hours between 7:00 am and 7:00 pm in all campgrounds, except Sunset Campground which is limited to the hours between 7:00 am and 9:00 pm, and Texas Springs Campground and Emigrant Campground, where the use of electrical generating equipment is prohibited. (Electrical generating equipment is defined as a motor or engine capable of producing electrical energy).
These restrictions are intended to accommodate various user groups while providing a peaceful sleeping environment for all campers.
- Holding or reserving a campsite in any designated campground for another party is prohibited. Sites may not be paid for by those who do not intend to occupy the site immediately. Sites must be occupied with a camp unit (tent, trailer, or other sleeping unit) and by persons using the area for overnight sleep purposes. Sites may not be unattended for more than 24 hours.
This prohibition is intended to ensure the fair and equitable use and availability of campsites.
- Maximum limit of four pets per campsite in all designated campgrounds in the park.
Consistent with public health and safety, protection of natural resources, and avoidance of conflict among visitor use activities, pets must be restricted. Pets are not considered compatible with the broad park goal of minimal resource impact or inherently suitable for adapting quickly to a strange environment often involving close association with strange persons and animals. It is recognized that pets are a common possession of park visitors, and provisions are made for them where they do not jeopardize basic park values.
- Campground use fees shall be paid within 30 minutes of arrival.
This requirement is intended to ensure the fair and equitable use and availability of campsites while facilitating the efficient management and administration of campgrounds.
- Check out time for all campgrounds is 12:00 noon.
This requirement is intended to ensure the fair and equitable use and availability of campsites while facilitating the efficient management and administration of campgrounds.
- Up to eight people may visit the registered campers in a designated campsite. Between the hours of 10:00 pm and 7:00 am, no more than eight people may occupy a campsite.
This limitation is intended to reduce impacts to individual campsites and reduce negative impacts to adjacent campers while providing for reasonable social activities within the campground.
Camping is an intensive use of park resources. All of the camping regulations are in effect to protect the natural and cultural resources of the park and the recreational enjoyment by other visitors. Limitations on the number of camping days, person per site, and pack animals per party seek to achieve this protection while still providing an equitable allocation of camping opportunities.
- (d) Food storage:
- The superintendent may designate all or a portion of the park where food, lawfully taken fish or wildlife, garbage, and equipment used to cook or store food must be kept sealed in a vehicle, or in a camping unit that is constructed of solid, non-pliable material, or as otherwise designated. This restriction does not apply to food that is being transported, consumed, or prepared for consumption.
- All unattended food, garbage, cooking equipment, or similar scented items must be sealed in a vehicle or a solid, non-pliable, animal-resistant container.
Animals that feed on human food can become reliant on it and be less adapted to the natural conditions of Death Valley National Park. Frequently fed animals can become a nuisance and cause litter to be strewn about campsites and picnic areas.
36 CFR 2.13 – FIRES
- (a)(1) The lighting or maintaining of fires is generally prohibited, except as provided for in the following designated areas or receptacles, and under the conditions noted:
The following areas are designated open for campfires:
- In NPS provided fire grates or grills. These fire enclosures may be found in campgrounds, picnic areas, backcountry roadside campsites, or outside of roadside campgrounds.
- Open fires on fire pans, or other barrier that keeps fire directly off of the ground and does not damage the natural surface, are allowed in the park except for in picnic or day use areas and areas above 3,000' from June15-September15 each year. Use of firepans is further restricted to backcountry camping in either designated or dispersed back country camp sites or campgrounds meeting the above criteria. If a NPS provided fire grate or grill is present it must be used in lieu of a fire pan. Accumulated ash and burnt wood must be removed.
- In park residence's private yard areas.
The following is prohibited:
- The construction of fire rings.
- Glass in the fire pit.
- No gathering, cutting, or scavenging of firewood or kindling is permitted in the park from any source. All firewood must be brought into the park.
- Debris burning.
- All ash producing fires at Sunset Campground, except those in the Group Designated Fire Ring.
In all designated campgrounds, natural gas or white gas produced fires are permitted in appropriately designed units wherein the flow of gas can be controlled and instantaneously discontinued.
Most of Death Valley is not classified as a high fire danger environment. The use of ground fires, however, requires aggressive management due to the high probability of windblown hot coals or ash igniting combustible materials such as tents, awnings, and vehicles. Allowing open fires only in existing fire enclosures, grills, or fire grates that have been provided by the park and/or fire pans helps to control human-caused fires. Restricting fires also serves to inhibit the illegal collection of sparse native vegetation materials and wood from signs and historic structures.
Persons desiring to use portable grills do not compromise park management concerns when procedures for disposal of ashes/coals are followed. Campfire restrictions do not apply to the use of gas or petrochemical cooking or heating stoves or to lanterns and the use of those devices which are easily extinguishable, and pose a minimal threat to the resource.
- (c) High fire danger closures will be in effect as noted: At Wildrose, Thorndike, and Mahogany Flats Campgrounds and any camping areas over 4,000' the setting, maintain, attending, or using of open flame of any kind is prohibited between June 15th and September 15th or during other periods of high fire danger. Controlled flame devices such as portable stoves and lanterns with shut-off valves that use gas, jellied petroleum, or pressurized liquid fuel are allowed.
The superintendent has determined that the areas around the above campgrounds are extremely susceptible to wildland fire due to heavy fuel concentrations and low fuel moisture during the identified time. This restriction is intended to ensure visitor safety as well as resource protection.